A review of the research on children and young people who display harmful sexual behaviour online HSB

Law enforcement agencies across the U.S. are cracking down on a troubling spread of child sexual abuse imagery created through artificial intelligence technology — from manipulated photos of real children to graphic depictions of computer-generated kids. Justice Department officials say they’re aggressively going after offenders who exploit AI tools, while states are racing to ensure people generating “deepfakes” and other harmful child porn imagery of kids can be prosecuted under their laws. With the recent significant advances in AI, it can be difficult if not impossible for law enforcement officials to distinguish between images of real and fake children. Lawmakers, meanwhile, are passing a flurry of legislation to ensure local prosecutors can bring charges under state laws for AI-generated “deepfakes” and other sexually explicit images of kids. Governors in more than a dozen states have signed laws this year cracking down on digitally created or altered child sexual abuse imagery, according to a review by The National Center for Missing & Exploited Children.

Even if meant to be shared between other young people, it is illegal for anyone to possess, distribute, or manufacture sexual content involving anyone younger than 18. Even minors found distributing or possessing such images can and have faced legal consequences. AI-generated child sexual abuse images can be used to groom children, law enforcement officials say. And even if they aren’t physically abused, kids can be deeply impacted when their image is morphed to appear sexually explicit. The Justice Department says existing federal laws clearly apply to such content, and recently brought what’s believed to be the first federal case involving purely AI-generated imagery — meaning the children depicted are not real but virtual. In another case, federal authorities in August arrested a U.S. soldier stationed in Alaska accused of running innocent pictures of real children he knew through an AI chatbot to make the images sexually explicit.

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Sometimes, people put child sexual abuse material in a different category than child sexual abuse. Someone might rationalize it by saying “the children are participating willingly,” but these images and videos depicting children in sexual poses or participating in sexual behaviors is child sexual abuse caught on camera, and therefore the images are illegal. Some refer to them as “crime scene photos” since the act of photographing the child in this way is criminal. Additionally, viewing child sexual abuse material creates a demand for this form of child sexual abuse.

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• Platform providers are also responsible for ensuring that their services are friendly and safe for all people.
• Many people choose to move forward and take care of themselves no matter what the other person chooses.
• AI-generated child sexual abuse images can be used to groom children, law enforcement officials say.
• The company says this led to a moderator reviewing the account and double-checking her ID.
• Rates of child sexual abuse have declined substantially since the mid-1990s, a time period that corresponds to the spread of CP online.
• Analysts upload URLs of webpages containing AI-generated child sexual abuse images to a list which is shared with the tech industry so it can block the sites.

In many states reports can be filed with child protection authorities anonymously which means you can file without providing identifying information about who you are. If you have questions about filing you can call a confidential helpline such as Child Help USA or the Stop It Now! If you file with an authority which is not best suited to take the report, ask them specifically who you should contact to file. Typically reports should be filed in the area where you believe the abuse took place, not necessarily where the people involved are right now. The government says the Online Safety Bill will allow regulator Ofcom to block access or fine companies that fail to take more responsibility for users’ safety on their social-media platforms.

She told Sky News it is «easy and straightforward» now to produce AI-generated child sexual abuse images and then advertise and share them online. All ‘self-generated’ child sexual abuse imagery is horrific, and our analysts sadly see it every day, but seeing so many very young children in these images and videos is particularly distressing. The images seen can range from a display of genitals to a child penetrating themselves or another child and all for the gratification of an unknown predator. The government is requesting accountability from the platform akin to what the United States has done. They faced lawsuits, accusations, and questions from senators about their efforts to prevent online sexual exploitation of children. Child pornography is often produced through online solicitation, coercion and covert photographing.

The most likely places for such behavior to start include social media, messaging apps, and chat rooms – including on gaming devices. A youth may be encouraged to give personal details, to go off into a private chat, and also to use video chat. Although a relationship may be initiated in a chat room or social networking site, they can continue through text, email, or through the use of other apps. And the offenders often request how they want the child to be sexually abused as the crimes are happening, a new report says. Internet Hotline Center Japan, which patrols cyberspace on commission from the National Police Agency, said it received 1,706 reports last year on illegal public displays of child porn. Aichi, Gifu and Saitama prefectural police in June arrested three operators of the “AV Market” online video marketplace on suspicion of violating the anti-child porn law.